How Smoking Weed Impacts Your Lungs (and What To Do)

A close-up of the side of a man's face as he holds a joint up to his lips. Swirling white smoke emits from the joint's end.

Everyone knows that cigarette smoke causes serious lung damage over time, but not everyone has the same grave view of marijuana smoke. However, the substance has comparable consequences. If you smoke weed, you should learn exactly how the habit impacts your lungs and what to do to heal and prevent harm.

The Short-Term Effects

Smoking weed affects your lungs almost immediately. When you inhale, the heat and by-products of burning cannabis can irritate your airways. This often leads to coughing, increased phlegm production, or even mild bronchitis-like symptoms.

Unlike tobacco, cannabis doesn’t feature nicotine, so the temporary lung irritation might not feel as severe. However, higher temperatures and unfiltered smoking methods can still impact lung health, leaving you uncomfortably short of breath after heavy hits.

The Long-Term Concerns

Over time, regular smoking can take a serious toll on your lungs. Long-term cannabis users may develop chronic bronchitis, which involves persistent coughing, wheezing, and mucus buildup.

Many people think that cannabis smokers have a lower risk of lung cancer than tobacco smokers, but that’s not the case at all. The combustion still produces tar and carcinogens.

Additionally, heavy smoking habits may reduce your lungs’ ability to effectively deliver oxygen, which can eventually lead to chronic shortness of breath.

How To Protect Yourself

If you’re concerned about potential lung damage, be smart and reduce the impact of your habit with these tips.

Stop or Reduce Smoking

Prevention is better than cure. Not smoking is by far the most effective way to avoid and mitigate health complications. If you’re unwilling to give up smoking, at least cut back.

Try Edibles Instead

Enjoy the effects of marijuana without the impact of smoke. Gummies, brownies, and tinctures offer very similar highs. They take longer to kick in and affect you longer, but they spare your lungs.

Avoid Other Lung Irritants

Limit your exposure to other inhaled irritants like tobacco, polluted air, and secondhand smoke. If you smoke cannabis and also use tobacco, quitting the latter is especially important to protect your respiratory system. Make sure to maintain a lung-healthy environment in your home by running an air purifier all day and staying on top of cleaning.

Adopt Healthy Habits

Support lung well-being with a healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise—especially cardio—helps improve lung function. Pair that with a nutrient-dense diet full of vitamins and antioxidants to give your lungs the support they need to stay strong.

Now you know exactly how smoking weed impacts your lungs. What you can do is quit or cut back, seek alternatives, purify your environment, and adopt healthier habits. Your lungs are worth it.

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